| Expression | Definition | Example |
| hobby | an activity that a person does for pleasure when not working | My hobby is stamp collecting. |
| spend time + (~ing) | to do an activity | I usually spend time watching television. |
| leisure time | free time, spare time | In my leisure time, I go swimming at the lake. |
| what kind of… | asking about the different types of something | What kind of music do you listen to? |
| enjoy + (~ing) | like to do | I enjoy shopping. |
| be into | to really enjoy/be interested in | My friend is really into traveling. |
| do (verb) | the verb ‘do’ is used to emphasize | I told you, I did clean up my room! |
| used to (verb) | something that existed or repeatedly happened in the past but does not exist or happen now | My grandmother said winters used to be harder here. |
| besides | in addition to what has been said | Don’t worry about it. Besides, no one will notice it’s missing anyway. |
| the Bay Area | a region in Northern California including San Francisco, San Jose, and Oakland along with smaller urban and rural areas | I moved to the Bay Area for work. |